FluentLab

Gramática · B2

Wish, if only, it’s time, would rather

After wish, if only, it’s time and would rather, English uses a past form to mark something as unreal rather than as past. I wish I had more time is about now. It’s time we left is about now. The past tense here signals distance from reality, not distance in time.

English uses the past tense for two quite different jobs: real past time, and unreality. After certain expressions, only the second job is in play.

For a present situation you want to be different, use the past simple: I wish I knew, if only he were here.

For a past situation you regret, go one step further back into the past perfect: I wish I had called her, if only we had left earlier.

For someone else’s behaviour that irritates you, use would: I wish you would stop doing that. You cannot use would about yourself in this pattern.

It’s time and would rather follow the same logic: it’s time we left, I’d rather you didn’t.

Agora use

12 exercícios desta página. Nada é salvo, exceto na sua própria conta.

Os exercícios e as explicações estão em inglês. Isso é proposital: a ideia é pensar na língua que você está aprendendo.

Questão 1 de 12

I wish I   more time to look at it properly.

12 restantes

Relacionado

Ou faça uma sessão mista com todos os tópicos

Wish, if only, it’s time, would rather — FluentLab