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단어 선택 · C1

Clever, shrewd, cunning, astute, wise

These words split intelligence by what it is for. Clever is quick. Bright is quick and young. Brilliant is exceptional. Shrewd and astute are good judgement in practical and commercial matters. Cunning is intelligence used to deceive. Wise is judgement about life, earned over time. Only cunning is an insult, and only wise requires experience.

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clever

quick — finds the answer fast

Able to understand and solve things quickly.

a clever idea · clever with his hands · too clever by half

shrewd

good practical judgement, especially about money and people

Able to judge a situation accurately and act on it to your advantage.

a shrewd investor · a shrewd move · shrewd judgement

cunning

clever at deceiving — the only insult here

Skilled at getting what you want by trickery.

a cunning plan · cunning as a fox · low cunning

astuteformal

quick to see what really matters, in business or politics

Showing an accurate and rapid understanding of a situation.

an astute observer · politically astute · an astute analysis

wise

judgement about life, built from experience

Able to make good decisions because of long experience and reflection.

a wise decision · wise words · wise after the event

bright

quick to learn — usually said of young people

Intelligent and quick to pick things up.

a bright student · bright as a button

brilliant

exceptional, far beyond the average

Extremely intelligent or extremely skilful.

a brilliant scientist · a brilliant career

ingenious

clever at inventing solutions and devices

Original and inventive in solving a practical problem.

an ingenious device · an ingenious solution

cannyinformal

careful and shrewd, especially with money

Shrewd in a practical, cautious way.

a canny operator · canny with money

sharp

quick to notice things others miss

Quick to perceive and understand.

a sharp mind · sharp-eyed · nothing gets past her

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Clever, shrewd, cunning, astute, wise — FluentLab